When can a player use their hands?

A player can use their hands only when they are the goalkeeper and within their own penalty area. This specific rule is crucial for maintaining the structure of the game, as it differentiates the roles of players on the field. The goalkeeper is granted the unique ability to use their hands in order to defend the goal.

Outside of these parameters, field players are not permitted to handle the ball, as that would be considered a foul and could lead to a free kick or penalty being awarded to the opposing team. This clear delineation of hand use helps to enforce fairness in play and emphasizes the unique responsibilities of the goalkeeper compared to their teammates. Understanding this rule enhances a player's strategic approach when participating in a match.