What is referred to as the NCAA Technical area in soccer?

The NCAA Technical area refers to the designated space on the sideline where coaches and team officials may operate during a match. This area is crucial for coaching staff as it allows them to communicate with players, provide instructions, and manage substitutions without obstructing the game. The boundaries of this area are typically defined by the competition rules, ensuring that the coaching staff remains at a safe distance from the field while still being able to engage effectively with their team.

In contrast, the player substitution zone pertains specifically to the designated area where players are allowed to enter and exit the field during substitutions but does not encompass the broader responsibilities and activities of coaching. The referee zone is an area meant for officials to conduct their duties and ensure the match's fairness. Meanwhile, the field maintenance area is reserved for activities related to maintaining the playing surface and is not relevant to coaching or team operations during a match.