What does the term "advantage" mean in soccer?

The term "advantage" in soccer refers to a situation where the referee allows play to continue after a foul has occurred because the team that was fouled retains a significant advantage over the opposing team. This principle is intended to enhance the flow of the game and prevent stoppages for minor infractions when continued play could benefit the offended team. The referee assesses the situation and determines that the fouled team is in a position to create a goal-scoring opportunity, thus opting to ignore the foul for the moment. If the advantage does not materialize within a specific timeframe, the referee can still call back the play to penalize the original foul.

The other concepts provided do not accurately describe the term "advantage" in this context. For instance, a penalty kick is a key disciplinary action taken for specific fouls within the penalty area but does not relate to the advantage rule. Similarly, scoring additional points refers to goals scored during a match, and a decision made solely by the assistant referee pertains to offside calls or other instances where an assistant referee's input is necessary.